Sedation dentistry refers to the use of pharmacological agents to calm and relax a patient prior to and during a dental appointment. The pharmacological agents usually belong to a class of drugs called sedatives, which exert their action by depressing the central nervous system, specifically those areas concerned with conscious awareness.
Sedation dentistry has become popular because it offers benefits for both the patient and the dentist. For some patient groups, the use of sedation dentistry is the only way that they can get the dental care they need and improve their dental health. Dental sedation can offer:
- Patient relaxation
- Increased comfort
- Movement controlv
- Patient co-operation
- Control of gag reflex
- Little or no memory of treatment
- Time saving - Fewer appointments needed